Discussion:Annual Meeting Travel Expenses
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9 August 2008 | |
A client and his family went to the tropics for two weeks. They spent most of two weeks fishing. They are convinced they are able to take this as a corporate annual meeting, as the former accountant always allowed it. I am firmly against it. Am I missing anything, anything at all? Even if a bit of business was discussed, I don't see any way to validate a 2 week trip for a closely held corp (owned by husband & wife). I hate to lose a client over it, but I believe I'll have to hold my ground. It was an expensive trip...
Someone give me strength! |
Death&Taxes (talk|edits) said: | 9 August 2008 |
Recite the pigs into hogs lesson, for that is what this is unless they are in the rod and reel business. |
9 August 2008 | |
Former accountant indeed. Why are they former? -- Larry Hess, CPA | Albuquerque, NM | |
9 August 2008 | |
May be it was Foster Brooks. |
10 August 2008 | |
"Former accountant indeed. Why are they former? "
Since KJM lives in Florida ... the former accountant probably also had Wesley Snipes as a client so he is tied up (so to speak for the next 10 yrs. I love the Jack Benny video ... I think all of the people there are dead now? |
10 August 2008 | |
Kjm - There's no wiggle room on this issue. Unless there are real, substantial meetings on more than half of the days of the trip, there's no deduction. If there are meetings on more than half the days, the entire trip is deductible.
Why don't you ask them to provide you with a copy of the minutes of meetings? Business groups, including accountants turn trips to fun destinations into deductible business meetings all the time. On our annual ski trip to Snowbird, Utah, there are often seminars for physicians. The posted schedule shows classes from 7-9am and from 7-9pm, which I always thought was pretty clever! I agree with you that you need to stand your ground, even at the risk of losing the client. Perhaps they would agree that they will comply with the requirements of making the trip deductible in the future, now that you are advising them of how to do so. |
10 August 2008 | |
KJM / Smokey .... when KJM said "tropics", I assumed this was travel outside the United States compared to Snowbird, Ut
They have to meet one of four exceptions for travel outside the US (see pub 463 for a good outline) ... 1. No substantial control, 2. Outside United States no more than a week, 3.Less than 25% of time on personal activities, or 4. Vacation not a major consideration. It does not sound like they met any of them. Went you said family ... and husband and wife own the corp ... I would assume the whole traveling party are not stockholders. |
Southparkcpa (talk|edits) said: | 10 August 2008 |
I just hate when clients do this. Recite them the "reasonable and customary" part of the code. Then, tell about the the tax plus interest and penalty etc,,,,
One of my favorites is "If the IRS sees this, they will expand the audit and go up your ....... with a microscope. Oh and by the way, I want a specific letter stating you were told by me of the audit risk and you hold me harmless. |
10 August 2008 | |
Southpark, Given what KJM has revealed so, I don't believe he can or should sign the return.
Cir 230 §10.34 (a) Realistic possibility standard. A practitioner may not sign a tax return as a preparer if the practitioner determines that the tax return contains a position that does not have a realistic possibility of being sustained on its merits (the realistic possibility standard) unless the position is not frivolous and is adequately disclosed to the Internal Revenue Service. I don't see without more facts there is anyway that KJM could be held harmless as a Cir 230 professional. |
Southparkcpa (talk|edits) said: | 11 August 2008 |
I understand completely, if the facts are that clear and indisputable, perhaps you are correct. Most of my clients are companies doing 1 to 5 million and they are smart , and sometimes aggressive business people. Thus I have found that a solid review needs be done before resignation is your only option. But it very well might be. My point is simply have the client put in writing to you that he understands the law, believes he is right and has documentation to back it up. If audited and loses, holds you harmless. If the preparer feels this is not enough, perhaps resigning is appropriate. |
11 August 2008 | |
Plus with the 6694 penalties not sure you can sign the return...if you do sign, I believe you have to disclose |
11 August 2008 | |
Southpark ... Agree that a "solid review needs to be done ..."
Section §10.34 (c) provides a little wiggle room since I doubt that KJM was with them at the annual meeting. "(c) Relying on information furnished by clients. A practitioner advising a client to take a position on a tax return, or reparing or signing a tax return as a preparer,generally may rely in good faith without verification upon information furnished by the client. The practitioner may not, however, ignore the implications of information furnished to, or actually known by, the practitioner, and must make reasonable inquiries if the information as furnished appears to be incorrect, inconsistent with an important fact or another factual assumption, or incomplete." It all depends on the facts ... a family of share holders holding meetings several days or more to chart the direction of the corporation coming out with a business plan would be realistic and make the trip at least partial deductable ... but a husband and wife annual meeting for two weeks? |
Southparkcpa (talk|edits) said: | 11 August 2008 |
Reminds me of a cute saying I have....
If we fired every client we thought was a jerk, we would be broke. Back to point, I can be somewhat aggressive at times when I believe we have basis, but I hate these "shareholder meeting" expenses. I was approached recently by a GOOD company that set up a holding company LLC in Nevada, you get the idea. That meeting ended quickly. |
11 August 2008 | |
One my clients was told by the attorney setting up his corporation that he could have his annual meeting anywhere in the USA and write off the entire trip.
He and his wife went to Las Vegas for a week and wanted to use that as his annual meeting trip. I noted it was a single owner Sub S corp and that he could have his annual meeting in his shower if he wanted, but writing off his entire trip to Vegas seemed over the top to me. He was not happy with the answer I was not happy with the attorney. Eventually, the client left for another CPA because he felt I was "working for the IRS and not him". I don't miss him. I say stand your ground |
Death&Taxes (talk|edits) said: | 11 August 2008 |
Do we have a Devil's Advocate for these poor suckers? Anyone? |
13 August 2010 | |
Wow. Thanks everyone for all of the responses! I'm glad to see I'm not alone on this one! |
Harry Boscoe (talk|edits) said: | 13 August 2010 |
Here's your Devil's Advocate: Claim the deduction, and expect to lose it when you're audited. After the audit, see how you made out, net.
It's sorta like being on a roll in Vegas. You don't know how long you'll last and you don't know if you'll come out ahead. And maybe anticipate the microscope... |
13 August 2010 | |
All you people skeptical of these expenses - I wish you could talk to Chief Counsel attorneys as often as I do. You would feel much better you hold this opinion because they live for cases like this. This is a type of case they consider "fun." On one occassion I was in court watching this type of case. The facts of the "board meetings" were so over the top that at calendar call, and with the pro se taxpayers and the IRS attorney standing before the bench, the Court told the petitioner that after reviewing the pre-trial memo, he (the judge) very strongly recommend he seek settlement with the government. The petitioner took the hint. |
13 August 2010 | |
Suggest you show him some tax court cases and excerpts of section 274 regulations. |